Theories of Reinforcement
Hull
Problems with Hull's approach
Premack
The theory
Implications
Evidence for the theory
In rats & children
Response deprivation theory (Timberlake & Allison)
Problems with Premack's approach
Difficult to quantify relative p
Sometimes a more likely R does not reinforce a less likely R
Proposed a schedule must deprive the organism of the consequent R
Evidence for response deprivation theory
Benefits of this approach
Avoids measurement problems
Neurobiological Mechanisms
Multiple memory systems view
Seeking double dissociations
Example: Performance in a T-maze (Packard)
Impact of lesioning hippocampus versus caudate